body louse

noun

: a louse feeding primarily on the body
especially : a sucking louse (Pediculus humanus humanus) feeding on the body and living in the clothing of humans

called also cootie

Examples of body louse in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The body louse life cycle starts as an egg (nit), develops to a nymph, and finally becomes an adult louse. Josephine Hessert, Verywell Health, 2 Dec. 2024 The body louse, as vector of epidemic typhus, helped ruin Napoleon’s march on Moscow. Barrett Klein, Smithsonian Magazine, 15 Oct. 2024 Modern head lice and body lice diverged some 83,000 to 170,000 years ago, based on differences in their DNA. Sarah Zhang, The Atlantic, 2 Jan. 2024

Word History

First Known Use

1545, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of body louse was in 1545

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Body louse.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/body%20louse. Accessed 1 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

body louse

noun
: a sucking louse that lives in the clothing and feeds on the human body

Medical Definition

body louse

noun
: a louse feeding primarily on the body
especially : a sucking louse of the genus Pediculus (P. humanus humanus synonym P. h. corporis) feeding on the human body and living in clothing

called also cootie

More from Merriam-Webster on body louse

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster